Southern live oak of Binetto

This post is also available in: Italiano (Italian)

Another Southern live oak belonging to the great green “patriarchs” of Conca di Bari is the specimen which grows in Binetto. In the last decades, all those majestic plants have been thoroughly protected by overbuilding and human interventions – in fact, they are often found in remote and not easily accessible locations, like riverbanks or in “Lame” (“furrows” dug over time in the limestone rocks by the running water of rivers and streams).

Quercus virgiliana

– biology and ecology

This species is distributed in South-Eastern Europe, typical of dry woods and usually growing on poorly acid soils and at different altitudes up to 3.608 ft.

– distribution

This species is linked to South-East Europe chorology. In Italy, it is very common throughout the whole territory, but it doesn’t grow in the Po River Valley and in other alluvial plains.
However, it is often found as a crossbreed with other oak species.

– Importance and use

The useful active ingredients come from the bark of young branches, leaves and acorns;
They have antiseptic, astringent, febrifugal, and tonic properties.

Oakwood is used as a fuel. The plant has astringent and hemostatic properties.
Acorns are sweet and, in the past, were used not only for feeding pigs but also, to make a kind of acorn bread for the peasants.

Photo source: www.barinedita.it

This post is also available in: Italiano (Italian)

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